Detailed Review of Indications, Patient Populations, and Clinical Scenarios Where Cardiopulmonary Exercise
CPET is used when symptoms like fatigue, dizziness, or breathlessness lack clear cause. Individuals with cardiac disorders, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure, asthma, pulmonary hypertension, obesity, or neuromuscular disease benefit greatly.
It is also essential before major surgeries like transplants to assess endurance reserve.
Clinicians rely on CPET for heart-failure staging, pulmonary rehab planning, long-COVID evaluation, and peri-operative risk assessment. In sports science, CPET determines training zones, sets progression intensity, and prevents overtraining.
FAQs
Q1: Can CPET diagnose asthma?Yes — it helps differentiate exercise-induced asthma from cardiac or metabolic causes.
Q2: Is it used for surgical clearance?Often — especially for lung and heart surgeries.
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